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CINE DEL BARRIO and New College Media Studies Program present:
The Red Dance (El Baile Rojo) directed by Yezid Campos
a film about Colombia, video, in color, 57 minutes, 2004
sub-titles in English
Saturday, April 7, 11:30 a.m.
at the Roxie New College Film Center
3117 - 16th Street (between Valencia and Guerrero)
San Francisco
No admission charge
This is part of "Nuestra America, Muestra de Cine y Video 
Documental" series of film showings on Saturdays of March, 
April, and May. All films are at 11:30am and 1:30pm on 
Saturdays at the Roxie. Films on Nicaragua, Venezuela, 
Colombia, Argentina, Cuba, Mexico, and the U.S. (Immigrantes 
Nuevo Orleans). Films are in Spanish with English sub-titles.
For more information: 415-863-1087
www.roxie.com
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DEMAND THE RELEASE OF SAMI AL-ARIAN
March 22, 2007
The National Council of Arab Americans (NCA) demands the immediate 
release of political prisoner, Dr. Sami Al-Arian.  Dr. Al-Arian is currently 
under his 60th day of a water-only hunger strike in protest of his 
maltreatment by the US Department of Justice (DOJ).   After an earlier 
plea agreement that absolved Dr. Al-Arian from any further questioning, 
he was sentenced up to 18 months in jail for refusing to testify before 
a grand jury in Virginia.  
Dr. Al-Arian is currently being held at a medical facility in North Carolina.   
He is in critical condition, having lost 53 pounds, over 25% of his 
body weight.   
According to family members who recently visited him he is no longer 
able to walk or stand on his own.
More information on Dr. Al-Arian's ordeal can be found in the transcript 
of a recent interview with his wife, Nahla Al-Arian on Democracy Now.
See:
http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=07/03/16/1410255
ACTION:
We ask all people of conscience to demand the immediate 
release and end to Dr. Al- Arian's suffering. 
Call, Email and Write:
1- Attorney General Alberto Gonzales
Department of Justice
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20530-0001
Fax Number: (202) 307-6777
Email: AskDOJ@usdoj.gov
2- The Honorable John Conyers, Jr
2426 Rayburn Building
Washington, DC 20515 
(202) 225-5126
(202) 225-0072 Fax
John.Conyers@mail.house.gov
3- Senator Patrick Leahy
433 Russell Senate Office Building
United States Senate 
Washington, DC 20510
(202)224-4242
senator_leahy@leahy.senate.gov
4- Honorable Judge Gerald Lee
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia 
401 Courthouse Square, Alexandria, VA 22314
March 22, 2007
[No email given...bw]
National Council of Arab Americans (NCA)
http://www.arab-american.net/
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Excerpt of interview between Barbara Walters and Hugo Chavez
http://www.borev.net/2007/03/what_you_had_something_better.html
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Introducing...................the Apple iRack
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-KWYYIY4jQ
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"A War Budget Leaves Every Child Behind."
[A T-shirt worn by  some teachers at Roosevelt High School
in L.A. as part of their campaign to rid the school of military
recruiters and JROTC--see Article in Full item number 4, below...bw]
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THIS IS AN EXCELLENT VIDEO DESTRIBUTED BY U.S. LABOR AGAINST 
THE WAR (USLAW) FEATURING SPEAKERS AT THE JANUARY 27TH 
MARCH ON WASHINGTON FOCUSING ON THE DEMAND - BRING 
THE TROOPS HOME NOW.
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=6935451906479097836&hl=en
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Come listen and participate in a series of community conversations on
what's happening in public education.  Get the 411 on: 
Code Breakers: Deciphering Military Myths
Thursday, March 22, 2007 6pm-8pm
At New College of California
780 Valencia (@19th) San Francisco,CA
Military recruiters with a multi-billion dollar budget easily outnumber 
college recruiters at most working class high schools. Black hummers, 
outfitted with sound systems, flat screen TVs and video game systems 
roll up to campuses luring students with false promises of job training, 
college support, travel, and non combat positions. At this t4sj 411, 
teachers from Community MultiMedia Academy in Hayward will lead 
a workshop about the impact of military recruiters on campus and 
how this can become an opportunity to think critically about media 
campaigns, poverty, personal ethics and the role of a military 
in US and global society. Curriculum and student work will be 
shared. Participants will be encouraged to participate and share 
their insights and work. 
For future events check out http://www.T4SJ.org
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Defend the Los Angeles Eight!
http://www.committee4justice.com/
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George Takai responds to Tim Hardaway's homophobic remarks
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kcJoJZIcQW4&eurl_
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Iran
http://www.lucasgray.com/video/peacetrain.html
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Another view of the war. A link from Amer Jubran
http://d3130.servadmin.com/~leeflash/
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Petition: Halt the Blue Angels
http://action.globalexchange.org/petition.jsp?petition_KEY=458
http://www.care2.com/c2c/share/detail/289327
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A Girl Like Me
7:08 min
Youth Documentary 
Kiri Davis, Director, Reel Works Teen Filmmaking, Producer 
Winner of the Diversity Award 
Sponsored by Third Millennium Foundation
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1091431409617440489
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Film/Song about Angola 
http://www.prisonactivist.org/angola/ 
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"200 million children in the world sleep in the streets today. 
Not one of them is Cuban."
(A sign in Havana)
Venceremos
View sign at bottom of page at:
http://www.cubasolidarity.net/index.html
[Thanks to Norma Harrison for sending this...bw]
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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
"Cheyenne and Arapaho oral histories hammer history's account of the  
Sand Creek Massacre"
CENTENNIAL, CO  -- A new documentary film based on an award-winning  
documentary short film, "The Sand Creek Massacre", and driven by  
Southern Cheyenne and Arapaho people who tell their version about  
what happened during the Sand Creek Massacre via their oral  
histories, has been released by Olympus Films+, LLC, a Centennial,  
Colorado film company.
"You have done an extraordinary job" said Margie Small, Tobient  
Entertainment, " on the Colorado PBS episode, the library videos for  
public schools and libraries, the trailer, etc...and getting the  
story told and giving honor to those ancestors who had to witness  
this tragic and brutal attack...film is one of the best ways."
"The images shown in the film were selected for native awareness  
value"  said Donald L. Vasicek, award-winning writer/filmmaker,  "we  
also focused on preserving American history on film because tribal  
elders are dying and taking their oral histories with them.  The film  
shows a non-violent solution to problem-solving and 19th century  
Colorado history, so it's multi-dimensional in that sense. "
Chief Eugene Blackbear, Sr., Cheyenne, who starred as Chief Black  
Kettle in "The Last of the Dogmen" also starring Tom Berenger and  
Barbara Hershey and "Dr. Colorado", Tom Noel, University of Colorado  
history professor, are featured.
The trailer can be viewed and the film can be ordered for $24.95 plus  
$4.95 for shipping and handling at http://www.fullduck.com/node/53.
Vasicek's web site, http://www.donvasicek.com, provides detailed  
information about the Sand Creek Massacre including various still  
images particularly on the Sand Creek Massacre home page and on the  
proposal page.
Olympus Films+, LLC is dedicated to writing and producing quality  
products that serve to educate others about the human condition.
Contact:
Donald L. Vasicek
Olympus Films+, LLC
7078 South Fairfax Street
Centennial, CO 80122
http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don
http://www.donvasicek.com
dvasicek@earthlink.net
303-903-2103
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ARTICLES IN FULL:
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1) Colombia seeks eight in Chiquita terrorist scandal
"The banana conglomorate has confessed to paying right-wing 
paramilitaries."
By Eoin O'Carroll | csmonitor.com
posted March 22, 2007 at 12:20 p.m. EDT - 
http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0322/p99s01-duts.html
2) Mayor Newsom and Supervisor Maxwell receive recommendations 
from Task Force on the Revitalization of Public Housing 
Task Force recommends immediate action to secure funding 
for replacement of distressed units without displacing current 
residents
[This press release just received from San Francisco City Hall proposes 
nothing but a racist, classist land grab - privatizing City-owned public 
housing by giving it to greedy developers to demolish the homes 
of the poor and replace them with "mixed income communities," 
pushing poor families out of the city or onto the streets. And our 
mayor and our sole Black member of the Board of Supervisors want 
to saddle taxpayers with $100-200 million in debt to finance this 
genocidal gentrification...SF Bay View  editor@sfbayview.com  ]
David Miree wrote:
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 
Friday, March 23, 2007 
Contact:  Mayor’s Office of Communications 
415-554-6131 
3) House, 218 to 212, Votes to Set Date for Iraq Pullout
By JEFF ZELENY
March 24, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/24/washington/24cong.html?ref=world
5) Spain: Delphi Axe Prompts General Strike
March 23, 2007
http://futureoftheunion.com/?p=4180
6) Waiting for C. Wright Mills
by RICARDO ALARCON DE QUESADA
[posted online on March 23, 2007]
http://www.thenation.com/doc/20070409/alarcon_eng
7) Ex - Terror Suspect Loses Aussie Election
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: March 24, 2007
http://www.nytimes. com/aponline/ world/AP- Australia- Guantanamo. html
8) The President’s Prison
"George Bush does not want to be rescued."
Editorial
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/opinion/25sun1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin
9) C.I.A. Awaits Rules on Terrorism Interrogations
By MARK MAZZETTI
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/washington/25interrogate.html?hp
10) Diamonds Move From Blood to Sweat and Tears
By LYDIA POLGREEN
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/world/africa/25diamonds.html?ref=world
11) CORN BATTLE
Ethanol Reaps a Backlash
In Small Midwestern Towns
Residents Fight Plants
On Water, Air Fears;
Farmers Boycott Stores
By JOE BARRETT
March 23, 2007; Page A1
WALL STREET JOURNAL
[VIA Email...bw]
 
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1) Colombia seeks eight in Chiquita terrorist scandal
"The banana conglomorate has confessed to paying right-wing 
paramilitaries."
By Eoin O'Carroll | csmonitor.com
posted March 22, 2007 at 12:20 p.m. EDT - 
http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0322/p99s01-duts.html
The Colombian government says that it will likely seek the extradition of 
eight unnamed people affiliated with the US banana giant Chiquita Brands 
International for their alleged involvement in the company's payments to 
and arms trafficking with a violent right-wing paramilitary group.
The Chicago Tribune reported on Thursday that Colombia's chief federal 
prosecutor, Mario Iguaran, has formally requested from the US Justice 
Department documents relating to Chiquita's payment of $1.7 million to the 
United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (known as the AUC, by its Spanish 
initials) a group that the United States labels a terrorist organization.
Chiquita pleaded guilty Monday in US federal court to making payments to 
the AUC, and agreed to pay a $25 million fine, payable over five years. As 
part of the plea agreement, the US government will not publicly identify 
the senior Chiquita executives who approved the illegal payments.
Speaking in Bogotá, Mr. Iguaran denied Chiquita's claims that the payments 
were made under duress.
     "The relationship was not one of the extortionist and the extorted but 
a criminal relationship," Iguaran told a handful of foreign correspondents 
in an interview.
     "It's a much bigger, more macabre plan," he added. "Who wouldn't know 
what an illegal armed group like the AUC does . . . by exterminating and 
annihilating its enemies," Iguaran said. "When you pay a group like this 
you are conscious of what they are doing."
The Associated Press reported on Wednesday that Mr. Iguaran said in an 
interview with a Colombian radio station that he will demand that the 
United States hand over the eight suspects, whose identities have not been 
disclosed by the US government. "They must be judged in Colombia," Iguaran 
said.
According to the US Department of Justice, Chiquita began making payments 
to the AUC in 1997 through its Colombian shipping operation, Banadex. The 
payments began when the AUC's then-leader, Carlos Castaño, met with a 
senior Banadex executive and implied that failure to make payments would 
result in physical harm to the company's workers and property.
The United States designated the AUC a foreign terrorist organization on 
September 10, 2001. Despite warnings from lawyers who advised the company 
to leave Colombia, Chiquita continued to pay the group. In April 2003, the 
company's board of directors learned of the payments, who later that month 
confessed to the Department of Justice, who told Chiquita to stop paying. 
Nevertheless, the payments continued through February 2004.
Additionally, according to a report by the Organization of American States, 
in 2001 Banadex helped divert 3,000 Nicaraguan AK-47 rifles and millions of 
rounds of ammunition to the AUC.
Chiquita sold Banadex, its most profitable operation, to a Colombian buyer 
in June 2004.
The news comes in the midst of a major political scandal in Colombia that 
has linked many members of the country's political leadership to right-wing 
death squads.
Adam Isacson, an analyst at the Center for International Policy, a human 
rights advocacy group, sees Colombia's extradition request as a political 
move to burnish Bogotá's image domestically. He writes:
     The call for Chiquita executives' extradition also taps into a 
commonly felt frustration among Colombians. Many see their government 
handing over Colombian citizens to face long jail sentences in the United 
States, but believe that U.S. citizens accused of trafficking drugs or 
supporting armed groups in Colombia - including rogue U.S. military 
personnel who have dealt in drugs or weapons - get slaps on the wrist, such 
as fines or a few months in prison.
     Either way, if the Colombian government wishes to begin punishing 
foreign executives whose corporations have paid "protection money" to 
illegal armed groups, it is within its rights to do so - but it may find 
itself extraditing a lot of people. Such payments are widely believed to 
have been commonplace for decades.
Journalist Amy Goodman, however, says that Colombian authorities have every 
right to single out Chiquita, formerly known as United Fruit. In her 
syndicated column she cites the company's history of right-wing violence in 
Latin America, which includes helping to orchestrate the 1954 overthrow of 
Guatemala's democratically elected president and the 1928 massacre of trade 
unionists in northwestern Colombia.
     A $25-million fine to a multibillion-dollar corporation like Chiquita 
is a mere slap on the wrist, the cost of doing business. Presidents like 
George W. Bush and Uribe, businessmen first, while squabbling over 
extraditions, would never lose track of their overarching shared goal of a 
stridently pro-corporate, military-supported so-called free-trade regime. ...
     That next organic, fair-trade banana you buy just might save a life.
The online magazine Slate points out that Chiquita pleaded guilty to the 
very same crime for which John Walker Lindh, the so-called American 
Taliban, is serving a 20-year sentence.
Shares of Chiquita Brands International Inc. rose six cents overnight to 
open Thursday at $13.92 on the New York Stock Exchange.
www.marxmail.org
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2) Mayor Newsom and Supervisor Maxwell receive recommendations 
from Task Force on the Revitalization of Public Housing 
Task Force recommends immediate action to secure funding 
for replacement of distressed units without displacing current 
residents
[This press release just received from San Francisco City Hall proposes 
nothing but a racist, classist land grab - privatizing City-owned public 
housing by giving it to greedy developers to demolish the homes 
of the poor and replace them with "mixed income communities," 
pushing poor families out of the city or onto the streets. And our 
mayor and our sole Black member of the Board of Supervisors want 
to saddle taxpayers with $100-200 million in debt to finance this 
genocidal gentrification...SF Bay View  editor@sfbayview.com  ]
David Miree wrote:
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 
Friday, March 23, 2007 
Contact:  Mayor’s Office of Communications 
415-554-6131 
*** PRESS RELEASE ***
Mayor Newsom and Supervisor Maxwell receive recommendations 
from Task Force on the Revitalization of Public Housing 
Task Force recommends immediate action to secure funding
for replacement of distressed units without displacing 
current residents
San Francisco, CA – A Task Force appointed by Mayor Gavin 
Newsom and Supervisor Sophie Maxwell issued its recommendations 
today regarding the revitalization of Public Housing in San Francisco.  
The group, comprised of a wide range of stakeholders, was appointed 
in the Fall of 2006 and was charged with development of principles 
to guide the revitalization process, the identification of funding 
needs, and the formation of a menu of financing options. 
The San Francisco Housing Authority (SFHA) owns and manages 
approximately 6,400 units of public housing.   For the last two 
decades, funding for public housing has been in steady decline.  
Over the last six years severe cuts have caused both intense physical 
distress to housing conditions and serious social and economic 
consequences for residents. 
In 2002, the SFHA commissioned an independent assessment 
of the physical needs of its properties, which revealed a backlog 
of immediate needs totaling $195 million.  It also was determined 
that an average of $26.6 million per year in additional physical 
deterioration will occur in SFHA communities if the current problems 
are not addressed.  A fraction of that need is addressed 
with Federal funds. 
“While we understand the need to hold the federal government 
accountable for support of public housing, San Francisco will 
not wait for Washington to act at the peril of our residents,” said 
Mayor Newsom.  “We have a financial and moral obligation 
to address the conditions in public housing and time to for 
action is now.” 
“I’d like to commend the committee for their work. This helps 
ensure equity of living and much improved quality-of-life 
experiences,” said Supervisor Sophie Maxwell. “ The work this 
committee has done is truly helping all San Franciscans.” 
The Task Force recommendations call for an aggressive initial 
investment of $100-200 million.  In addition the Task Force 
recommends a commitment to replace all demolished public 
housing units on a one-for-one basis; phased development 
to facilitate on site relocation; strong resident involvement at 
all levels; and the creation of mixed income communities via 
the addition of affordable and market rate housing on site.                 
“We felt strongly that the principles had to address all of our 
concerns around displacement and relocation,” said Task Force 
member and Visitacion Valley resident Kevin Blackwell.  
“Of course we want the community to look better, but the 
main point is to improve conditions for the people who 
are living there now,” added Blackwell. 
In the meeting the Mayor pledged to immediately start the resident 
outreach and education process and to work closely with the Board 
of Supervisors to find the funding necessary to get started by looking 
at the feasibility of passing a General Obligation Bond and exploring 
other financial options. 
David Carrington Miree
Deputy Communications Director
Mayor's Office of Communications
City Hall, RM 291
1 Dr. Carlton B. Goodlett Pl.
San Francisco, CA 94102
(415) 554-6537-DIRECT
(415) 554-6131
(415) 554-4058-Fax
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3) House, 218 to 212, Votes to Set Date for Iraq Pullout
By JEFF ZELENY
March 24, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/24/washington/24cong.html?ref=world
WASHINGTON, March 23 — A deeply divided House of Representatives 
voted Friday to bring most American combat troops home from Iraq 
next year, with Democrats employing their new Congressional 
majority to create the most forceful challenge yet to President 
Bush’s war policy.
The legislation aimed at accelerating an end to the war passed on 
a vote of 218 to 212, with all but two Republicans opposing. Even 
as the debate moves to the Senate, where a less restrictive plan 
is to be considered next week, Mr. Bush dismissed the action as 
“political theater” and promised to veto attempts to manage 
the war from Capitol Hill.
The Democratic leaders of Congress said they were acting on 
overriding American sentiment to change course in Iraq, and 
they vowed to keep pursuing legislative attempts to hold the 
Iraqi and American governments accountable for progress there.
“The American people have lost faith in the president’s conduct 
of this war,” Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, said 
in bringing an end to a charged debate on the House floor. 
“The American people see the reality of the war; the president 
does not.”
The measure was approved as part of a $124 billion emergency 
war spending request to pay for military operations in Iraq 
and Afghanistan for the next six months. Fourteen Democrats 
voted against the plan, with eight saying it did not end the 
war fast enough and six saying it was too restrictive and 
could usurp the authority of the commander in chief.
At the White House, surrounded by veterans and families 
of soldiers, Mr. Bush angrily denounced the bill as one in 
which Democrats had “voted to substitute their judgment 
for that of our military commanders on the ground in Iraq.”
A two-thirds vote of each house of Congress would be 
required to override the presidential veto that Mr. Bush 
has threatened, and Democrats have conceded that they 
could not meet that target. With top Pentagon officials 
warning that American troops will run out of money 
if the spending request is not passed in the next month, 
all sides may nevertheless have an incentive to negotiate 
so that they are not blamed for failing to support the military.
The withdrawal timetable provision, which calls for most 
American troops to be out of Iraq by Sept. 1, 2008, is part 
of a bill to provide about $100 billion to finance the war 
in Iraq and Afghanistan. An additional $24 billion, largely 
aimed at domestic programs unrelated to military expenses, 
was added by Democrats to make the bill more acceptable 
to lawmakers. But in the end, Republicans called their bluff, 
standing together in near unison against the spending 
provisions.
The debate was highly emotional, with lawmakers from 
each side applauding loudly at several points. There were 
occasional outbursts from the House gallery, which was 
packed with spectators.
As the voting began, two antiwar protestors stood in the 
gallery and implored lawmakers not to approve more money 
for the war. “Don’t buy the war! Don’t buy the war!” one 
woman shouted again and again before being led away 
by police as the presiding officer of the House banged 
his gavel to order.
In passing the bill, Ms. Pelosi and other Democratic leaders 
labored to corral an often-fractious party and presented 
a near-unified front on the most forceful measure on Iraq 
that Congress has passed since the Democrats won control 
of Congress last year. They predicted the outcome would 
be very close — and it was, with Democrats gaining 218 
votes, the bare minimum needed if all 435 members voted. 
(On Friday, three lawmakers did not vote and one essentially 
abstained.)
Representative Rahm Emanuel of Illinois, the chairman of the 
Democratic caucus, noted that each of the freshman Democrats 
who were elected last year on a wave of discontent supported 
the legislation. “Everybody came to the conclusion that more 
of the same — of no change — was not a viable option,” 
Mr. Emanuel said.
Several of the Democrats who voted against the bill represent 
conservative Southern districts with large military populations 
and said they believed the legislation imposed too many 
conditions on the president. They were joined in their opposition 
by liberal Democrats who objected to investing more money 
in a war that has taken the lives of more than 3,200 troops.
Two Republicans voted for the measure: Representative Wayne 
Gilchrest of Maryland, a former Marine Corps officer who was 
wounded in Vietnam, and Walter B. Jones of North Carolina, 
who called for a withdrawal nearly two years ago.
But the rest of the Republican caucus objected to the legislation 
on substance and principle. Several lawmakers derided the total 
of nearly $24 billion in domestic spending — benefiting spinach 
growers and shrimp fishermen and peanut storage, among others 
— that Democrats put into the bill to make it more palatable 
to its members.
“What does throwing money at Bubba Gump, Popeye the sailor 
man and Mr. Peanut have to do with winning a war? Nothing,” 
said Representative Sam Johnson, a Texas Republican. “The 
sweeteners in this bill are political bribery, and our troops 
deserve more than this.”
But Democrats disagreed, saying they were simply financing 
projects that Republicans failed to address when they were in 
control of Congress. And they pointed to the money devoted 
to caring for troops when they return from Iraq, including 
$1.7 billion for health care programs, $900 million for treating 
post-traumatic stress and brain injuries and other money 
to upgrade Walter Reed Army Medical Center.
“This bill had to be very hard to vote against,” said Representative 
John P. Murtha, a Pennsylvania Democrat. “This took care 
of the troops. This took care of the families of the troops.”
The proceedings represented another step in a vote-by-vote 
strategy of Democrats to attempt to gradually erode support 
for the president’s Iraq policy and find an alternative to it. 
Passage of the bill in the House by no means signals that 
the Senate will concur, but the legislation remains a gauge 
of political support that is reflected in public opinion.
After scores of lawmakers on both sides of the debate took 
their turns at the microphone for one-minute speeches, 
Democrats tapped Representative Patrick Murphy, 
a Pennsylvania Democrat, to make their closing argument.
Mr. Murphy, 33, served in Iraq as a captain in the Army’s 
82nd Airborne Division. He implored lawmakers, moments 
before they voted, to consider the 19 paratroopers from 
his command who died during his time in Iraq in 2003.
“To those on the other side of the aisle who are opposed, 
I want to ask you the same questions that my gunner asked 
me when I was leading a convoy up and down Ambush Alley 
one day,” Mr. Murphy said. “He said, ‘Sir, what are we doing 
over here? What’s our mission? When are these Iraqis going 
to come off the sidelines and fight for their own country?’ ”
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4) Play About Iraq War Divides a Connecticut School
By ALISON LEIGH COWAN
March 24, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/24/nyregion/24drama.html?ref=nyregion
WILTON, Conn., March 22 — Student productions at Wilton High 
School range from splashy musicals like last year’s “West Side Story,” 
performed in the state-of-the-art, $10 million auditorium, 
to weightier works like Arthur Miller’s “Crucible,” on stage 
last fall in the school’s smaller theater.
For the spring semester, students in the advanced theater class 
took on a bigger challenge: creating an original play about the 
war in Iraq. They compiled reflections of soldiers and others 
involved, including a heartbreaking letter from a 2005 Wilton 
High graduate killed in Iraq last September at age 19, and 
quickly found their largely sheltered lives somewhat transformed.
“In Wilton, most kids only care about Britney Spears shaving 
her head or Tyra Banks gaining weight,” said Devon Fontaine, 16, 
a cast member. “What we wanted was to show kids what was 
going on overseas.”
But even as 15 student actors were polishing the script and 
perfecting their accents for a planned April performance, the 
school principal last week canceled the play, titled “Voices in 
Conflict,” citing questions of political balance and context.
The principal, Timothy H. Canty, who has tangled with students 
before over free speech, said in an interview he was worried the 
play might hurt Wilton families “who had lost loved ones or who 
had individuals serving as we speak,” and that there was not 
enough classroom and rehearsal time to ensure it would provide 
“a legitimate instructional experience for our students.”
“It would be easy to look at this case on first glance and decide 
this is a question of censorship or academic freedom,” said 
Mr. Canty, who attended Wilton High himself in the 1970s 
and has been its principal for three years. “In some minds, 
I can see how they would react this way. But quite frankly, 
it’s a false argument.”
At least 10 students involved in the production, however, said 
that the principal had told them the material was too inflammatory, 
and that only someone who had actually served in the war could 
understand the experience. They said that Gabby Alessi-Friedlander, 
a Wilton junior whose brother is serving in Iraq, had complained 
about the play, and that the principal barred the class from 
performing it even after they changed the script to respond 
to concerns about balance.
“He told us the student body is unprepared to hear about the 
war from students, and we aren’t prepared to answer questions 
from the audience and it wasn’t our place to tell them what 
soldiers were thinking,” said Sarah Anderson, a 17-year-old 
senior who planned to play the role of a military policewoman.
Bonnie Dickinson, who has been teaching theater at the 
school for 13 years, said, “If I had just done ‘Grease,’ this 
would not be happening.”
Frustration over the inelegant finale has quickly spread across 
campus and through Wilton, and has led to protest online 
through Facebook and other Web sites.
“To me, it was outrageous,’’ said Jim Anderson, Sarah’s 
father. “Here these kids are really trying to make a meaningful 
effort to educate, to illuminate their fellow students, and 
the administration, of all people, is shutting them down.”
First Amendment lawyers said Mr. Canty had some leeway 
to limit speech that might be disruptive and to consider the 
educational merit of what goes on during the school day,
when the play was scheduled to be performed. But thornier 
legal questions arise over students’ contention that they were 
also thwarted from trying to stage the play at night before 
a limited audience, and discouraged from doing so even off-
campus. Just this week, an Alaska public high school was 
defending itself before the United States Supreme Court for 
having suspended a student who unfurled a banner extolling 
drug use at an off-campus parade.
The scrap over “Voices in Conflict” is the latest in a series 
of free-speech squabbles at Wilton High, a school of 1,250 
students that is consistently one of Connecticut’s top performers 
and was the alma mater of Elizabeth Neuffer, the Boston Globe 
correspondent killed in Iraq in 2003.
The current issue of the student newspaper, The Forum, includes 
an article criticizing the administration for requiring that yearbook 
quotations come from well-known sources for fear of coded 
messages. After the Gay Straight Alliance wallpapered stairwells 
with posters a few years ago, the administration, citing public safety 
hazards, began insisting that all student posters be approved 
in advance.
Around the same time, the administration tried to ban bandanas 
because they could be associated with gangs, prompting hundreds 
of students to turn up wearing them until officials relented.
“Our school is all about censorship,” said James Presson, 16, 
a member of the “Voices of Conflict” cast. “People don’t talk 
about the things that matter.”
After reading a book of first-person accounts of the war, 
Ms. Dickinson kicked off the spring semester — with the 
principal’s blessing — by asking her advanced students if they
 were open to creating a play about Iraq. In an interview, the 
teacher said the objective was to showcase people close to the 
same age as the students who were “experiencing very different 
things in their daily lives and to stand in the shoes of those 
people and then present them by speaking their words exactly 
in front of an audience.”
What emerged was a compilation of monologues taken from 
the book that impressed Ms. Dickinson, “In Conflict: Iraq War 
Veterans Speak Out on Duty, Loss and the Fight to Stay Alive”; 
a documentary, “The Ground Truth”; Web logs and other sources. 
The script consisted of the subjects’ own words, though some 
license was taken with identity: Lt. Charles Anderson became 
“Charlene” because, as Seth Koproski, a senior, put it, “we had 
a lot of women” in the cast.
In March, students said, Gabby, the junior whose brother is serving 
in the Army in Iraq, said she wanted to join the production, and 
soon circulated drafts of the script to parents and others in town. 
A school administrator who is a Vietnam veteran also raised 
questions about the wisdom of letting students explore such 
sensitive issues, Mr. Canty said.
In response to concerns that the script was too antiwar, Ms. Dickinson 
reworked it with the help of an English teacher. The revised version 
is more reflective and less angry, omitting graphic descriptions 
of killing, crude language and some things that reflect poorly 
on the Bush administration, like a comparison of how long 
it took various countries to get their troops bulletproof vests. 
A critical reference to Donald H. Rumsfeld, the former defense 
secretary, was cut, along with a line from Cpl. Sean Huze saying 
of soldiers: “Your purpose is to kill.”
Seven characters were added, including Maj. Tammy Duckworth 
of the National Guard, a helicopter pilot who lost both legs and 
returned from the war to run for Congress last fall. The second 
version gives First Lt. Melissa Stockwell, who lost her left leg from 
the knee down, a new closing line: “But I’d go back. I wouldn’t 
want to go back, but I would go.”
On March 13, Mr. Canty met with the class. He told us “no matter 
what we do, it’s not happening,” said one of the students, Erin Clancy. 
That night, on a Facebook chat group called “Support the Troops 
in Iraq,” a poster named GabriellaAF, who several students said 
was their classmate Gabby, posted a celebratory note saying, 
“We got the show canceled!!” (Reached by telephone, Gabby’s mother, 
Barbara Alessi, said she had no knowledge of the play or her daughter’s 
involvement in it.) In classrooms, teenage centers and at dinner tables 
around town, the drama students entertained the idea of staging 
the show at a local church, or perhaps al fresco just outside the 
school grounds. One possibility was Wilton Presbyterian Church.
“I would want to read the script before having it performed here, 
but from what I understand from the students who wrote it, they 
didn’t have a political agenda,” said the Rev. Jane Field, the church’s 
youth minister.
Mr. Canty said he had never discouraged the students from 
continuing to work on the play on their own. But Ms. Dickinson 
said he told her “we may not do the play outside of the four walls 
of the classroom,” adding, “I can’t have anything to do with it 
because we’re not allowed to perform the play and I have 
to stand behind my building principal.”
Parents, even those who are critical of the decision, say the episode 
is out of character for a school system that is among the attractions 
of Wilton, a well-off town of 18,000 about an hour’s drive from 
Manhattan.
“The sad thing was this thing was a missed opportunity for growth 
from a school that I really have tremendous regard for,” said 
Emmalisa Lesica, whose son was in the play. Given the age 
of the performers and their peers who might have seen the 
show, she noted, “if we ended up in a further state of war, 
wouldn’t they be the next ones drafted or who choose to go 
to war? Why wouldn’t you let them know what this is about?”
The latest draft of the script opens with the words of Pvt. Nicholas 
Madaras, the Wilton graduate who died last September and whose 
memory the town plans to soon honor by naming a soccer field 
for him. In a letter he wrote to the local paper last May, Private 
Madaras said Baqubah, north of Baghdad, sometimes “feels like 
you are on another planet,” and speaks wistfully about the life 
he left behind in Wilton.
“I never thought I’d ever say this, but I miss being in high 
school,” he wrote. “High school is really the foundation for 
the rest of your life, whether teenagers want to believe 
it or not.”
Private Madaras’s parents said they had not read the play, 
and had no desire to meddle in a school matter. But his 
mother, Shalini Madaras, added, “We always like to think 
about him being part of us, and people talking about him, 
I think it’s wonderful.”
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5) Spain: Delphi Axe Prompts General Strike
March 23, 2007
http://futureoftheunion.com/?p=4180
Spain: Delphi Axe Prompts General Strike by just-auto.com 
Editorial Team
Spanish trades unions have called for a general strike on 18 April 
to protest against embattled US auto parts maker Delphi’s plans 
to shut its Puerto Real, Cadiz factory, dismissing 4,500 permanent 
and temporary workers, a union official told just-auto on Friday.
The move comes as the European Union this week said it would 
support Spain’s efforts to force Delphi to explain exactly why 
it is closing the site, to provide a viability plan for it and offer 
layoff compensation to workers - something it has so far 
refused to do.
The official said Puerto Real’s factory employs 2,000 contract 
workers and 2,500 auxiliary workers and that its closure will 
mean the loss of an important employer in the largely blue-collar 
region of southern Spain. The plant supplies Volvo, Ford, General
Motors, Nissan, Mercedes Benz and Kia.
The general strike will be held in 14 municipalities across the 
Cadiz Bay, home to the Puerto Real factory.
It will be followed by a major Madrid demonstration and 
a 24-hour strike in Puerto Real on 29 March.
Those measures follow major industrial actions in recent weeks 
in which 3,000 people participated in demonstrations.
Today’s announcement came after hundreds of workers from 
Delphi’s Sant Cugat del Valles factory in Barcelona took to the 
streets to decry Puerto Real’s planned closure.
Unions plan to hold similar actions every week until the crisis 
is resolved, the union rep confirmed.
Spanish press quoted government officials as saying they will 
do everything possible to fix Puerto Real’s crisis. Apart from 
demanding that Delphi come clean about its intentions, they 
will ask the company to explain how it used millions of euros 
of European Union aid funds given it to set up in Puerto Real.
Government officials have also reportedly called a meeting 
with the US embassy in Madrid to discuss the crisis.
Delphi has said Puerto Real’s factory has reported losses since 
2002 and that its closure stems from its inability to operate 
it profitably.
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6) Waiting for C. Wright Mills
by RICARDO ALARCON DE QUESADA
[posted online on March 23, 2007]
http://www.thenation.com/doc/20070409/alarcon_eng 
"I am for the Cuban revolution. 
I do not worry about it, I worry for
it and with it."
--from Listen, Yankee: The Revolution in Cuba
C. Wright Mills suffered a heart attack at the age of 45 while at
home in New York on March 20, 1962. Fifteen months earlier, his
doctors had warned him that the next one would be his last. And it
was. An intense, creative and noble life ended in one swift blow. His
life, however, would continue beating within a new generation that
had found in Mills a shining example.
In the midst of McCarthyism and the cold war, he published a
half-dozen books vital to understanding contemporary US society.
Among them were The New Men of Power: American Labor Leaders (1948),
White Collar: The American Middle Classes (1951), The Power Elite
(1956), The Causes of World War Three (1958) and The Sociological
Imagination (1959), as well as other essays and articles. They
unmasked the true nature of capitalism from a critical, independent,
original and lucid perspective that contributed to the birth of the
"New Left."
Although Mills was by then an accomplished author and widely
recognized by his peers, the publication of Listen, Yankee in 1960
brought him a surprising notoriety that served as the driving force
behind the debate that swirled around him until that fateful day in
March. It was a book about Cuba. Mills had come to the island in the
summer of 1960. He wanted to study the Cuban Revolution, and he had
prepared for the trip by reading as much as he could about the
island, writing down his questions and doubts. Eager to understand
the reality of this country and its young revolution, he prepared
intensely. Here he spent long hours speaking with Fidel and Che
Guevara on several occasions, as well as with many other Cubans from
all walks of life.
Upon returning to New York he worked feverishly night and day for six
weeks. Listen, Yankee: The Revolution in Cuba was published in
November. It suddenly became an extraordinary and valuable example of
engaged literature. Written without great academic pretensions, told
in straightforward language through the voice of an imaginary and
anonymous Cuban revolutionary, the book aimed to reach ordinary
Americans. It quickly became a bestseller.
Among the first to read the book were FBI analysts, since the bureau
obtained the manuscript prior to its publication. Anticipating its
impact, the FBI also tried, unsuccessfully, to convince the
publisher, Ian Ballantine, to publish a negative perspective of the
revolution by another author.
Mills received numerous messages of support and appreciation of his
book. He was also criticized, insulted and threatened. According to
the FBI, a few days following the appearance of Listen, Yankee,
someone sent Mills an anonymous letter warning him that "an American
agent disguised as a South American would assassinate him on his next
visit to Cuba." In a memo dated November 29, 1960, the FBI noted that
"Mills indicated he would not be surprised if this were true since he
does not doubt that the Federal Bureau of Investigation and other
similar United States organizations do not approve of his activities.
Mills has made several inquiries in regard to purchasing a gun for
self-protection." It is significant that the paragraph immediately
following this quote is blacked out by the FBI and remains
classified.
Mills's friends recall that he was concerned not only for himself but
for his family, and that he had indeed acquired a handgun, which he
even kept next to his bed while he slept.
During those days, Mills had been preparing for an hourlong televised
debate with Adolph A. Berle Jr. on NBC, with a viewing audience of
approximately 20 million people, which was scheduled to take place on
Saturday, December 10. He had dedicated many hours to studying US
policy toward Latin America and had accumulated sufficient material
for another book.
On the eve of the highly publicized program, he suffered a severe
heart attack. He was in a coma for four days and hospitalized for two
weeks until he decided to return home. The doctors insisted that he
avoid stress. "That's like telling me to avoid eating and breathing,"
he responded. The cardiograms revealed that he had previously
suffered a heart attack, possibly in 1956 or 1957.
While Mills began his long process of recuperation, the Batista mafia
in Miami filed a $25 million defamation lawsuit, according to FBI
calculations, against Mills and the publishers of Listen, Yankee. The
bureau itself admitted that the US government tried to interfere and
impede them from mounting a proper defense.
Cuba anxiously followed Mills's difficult and solitary battle. In a
letter to Ralph Miliband on January 25, 1961, Mills wrote, "Fidel
keeps cabling me to come on down and convalesce in Cuba, and my
friend Vallejo...a medical man of real ability, as well as the head
of INRA [National Institute of Agrarian Reform] in the Oriente, says
that just to step on the island will cure me and that he has some
things to talk over anyway."
This letter is an important document, as it reveals the depth of
Mills's admirable personality. Describing the question of his health
he said, "I'm not ever going to be a track star; probably can't
really get into any revolutionary action in anybody's mountains, but
with a little carefulness on the physical side, I shouldn't be
handicapped much at all. But of course that's only medicine, which is
about living and dying, not about how one might live, or even must
live. That's well beyond medicine and well into one's own
morality....
"What we do not know, as yet, is how much intellectual and moral
tension I can stand without the silly heart blistering out again....
One point that bothers me greatly: I'm afraid there is going to come
about a very bad time in my country for people who think as I do....
What bothers me is whether or not the damned heart will stand up to
what must then be done."
In the same letter, Mills mentions some of the financial problems
brought on by his illness. "I am not teaching this Spring of course,
and do not yet know if Columbia will pay my salary for the semester
or not. I have no hospitalization or such insurance (which anyway is
a racket) and my first week (in a local suburban hospital mind you)
cost $1,100.00...that's just the hospital, no doctors or surgery."
C. Wright Mills paid a high price for his passionate love of truth.
Listen, Yankee was for him "a pivotal book," which helped him fight
the "moral ambiguity" and "cowardice" that prevailed in US
intellectual circles at the time.
Nearly half a century later, his principal message not only retains
its relevance; recent historical events vindicate it. The world has
changed a lot since 1960. The USSR and "real socialism" have
crumbled. Neoliberal capitalism is global, yet its dominion is
increasingly challenged by the peoples of Latin America and
elsewhere.
From the time when Mills came to visit us, Cuba has lived a dramatic
life with successes as well as failures. Alone and abandoned by all
after the USSR disappeared, it had to heroically resist some very
hard and difficult years during which the United States intensified
its economic and political aggression. Today Cuba forges a path to
craft its own unique socialist system, rooted on its own historical
experience and with the active participation of its people. Social
movements are transforming Latin America, with several countries
putting into practice new, diverse and multicolored forms of
socialism.
Mills's prophetic vision is becoming a reality. Indeed, now we have
many things to talk about. We are waiting for him.
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7) Ex - Terror Suspect Loses Aussie Election
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: March 24, 2007
http://www.nytimes. com/aponline/ world/AP- Australia- Guantanamo. html
SYDNEY, Australia (AP) -- A former terror suspect held at Guantanamo
Bay, Cuba, for four years didn't win his bid Saturday for a seat in
the parliament of New South Wales, Australia's most populous state.
Mamdouh Habib, 51, ran as an independent candidate in the election,
which was fought largely on the local issues of roads, schools and
train and bus services.
The Egyptian-born Habib said he was standing to raise human rights
issues and the profile of Australian Muslims, though he had little
chance of success against a Labor Party incumbent with strong local
support.
Habib won about 4 percent of the vote in the Sydney suburban seat he
contested, and said he had not expected to do any better. Labor's
Barbara Perry was returned with more than 60 percent of votes in the
district.
''The reality is it is a safe Labor seat and people wanted someone
with a proven track record,'' Habib told The Associated Press. ''But
it was important to get the message out that there are more issues
than bus timetables, like race issues and youth unemployment and
poverty.''
Habib has said previously he would stand at federal elections due
later this year if he lost in the state vote, but on Saturday
declined to commit himself.
''This is a practice run,'' he said. ''I'm not ruling anything out.''
Habib was released without charge from Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, after
being arrested in Pakistan and held in custody for years, during
which he alleges he was tortured.
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8) The President’s Prison
"George Bush does not want to be rescued."
Editorial
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/opinion/25sun1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin
The president has been told countless times, by a secretary 
of state, by members of Congress, by heads of friendly 
governments — and by the American public — that the 
Guantánamo Bay detention camp has profoundly damaged 
this nation’s credibility as a champion of justice and human 
rights. But Mr. Bush ignored those voices — and now it seems 
he has done the same to his new defense secretary, Robert 
Gates, the man Mr. Bush brought in to clean up Donald 
Rumsfeld’s mess.
Thom Shanker and David Sanger reported in Friday’s Times 
that in his first weeks on the job, Mr. Gates told Mr. Bush that 
the world would never consider trials at Guantánamo to be 
legitimate. He said that the camp should be shut, and that 
inmates who should stand trial should be brought to the 
United States and taken to real military courts.
Mr. Bush rejected that sound advice, heeding instead the 
chief enablers of his worst instincts, Vice President Dick Cheney 
and Attorney General Alberto Gonzales. Their opposition was 
no surprise. The Guantánamo operation was central 
to Mr. Cheney’s drive to expand the powers of the presidency 
at the expense of Congress and the courts, and Mr. Gonzales 
was one of the chief architects of the policies underpinning 
the detainee system. Mr. Bush and his inner circle are clearly 
afraid that if Guantánamo detainees are tried under the actual 
rule of law, many of the cases will collapse because they are 
based on illegal detention, torture and abuse — or that American 
officials could someday be held criminally liable for their 
mistreatment of detainees.
It was distressing to see that the president has retreated so far 
into his alternative reality that he would not listen to Mr. Gates 
— even when he was backed by Secretary of State Condoleezza 
Rice, who, like her predecessor, Colin Powell, had urged Mr. Bush 
to close Guantánamo. It seems clear that when he brought 
in Mr. Gates, Mr. Bush didn’t want to fix Mr. Rumsfeld’s disaster; 
he just wanted everyone to stop talking about it.
If Mr. Bush would not listen to reason from inside his cabinet, 
he might at least listen to what Americans are telling him about 
the damage to this country’s credibility, and its cost. When Khalid 
Shaikh Mohammed — for all appearances a truly evil and dangerous 
man — confessed to a long list of heinous crimes, including planning 
the 9/11 attacks, many Americans reacted with skepticism and 
even derision. The confession became the butt of editorial cartoons, 
like one that showed the prisoner confessing to betting on the 
Cincinnati Reds, and fodder for the late-night comedians.
What stood out the most from the transcript of Mr. Mohammed’s 
hearing at Guantánamo Bay was how the military detention and 
court system has been debased for terrorist suspects. The hearing 
was a combatant status review tribunal — a process that is supposed 
to determine whether a prisoner is an illegal enemy combatant and 
thus not entitled in Mr. Bush’s world to rudimentary legal rights. 
But the tribunals are kangaroo courts, admitting evidence that 
was coerced or obtained through abuse or outright torture. They 
are intended to confirm a decision that was already made, and 
to feed detainees into the military commissions created by 
Congress last year.
The omissions from the record of Mr. Mohammed’s hearing 
were chilling. The United States government deleted his claims 
to have been tortured during years of illegal detention at camps 
run by the Central Intelligence Agency. Government officials who 
are opposed to the administration’s lawless policy on prisoners 
have said in numerous news reports that Mr. Mohammed was 
indeed tortured, including through waterboarding, which simulates 
drowning and violates every civilized standard of behavior toward 
a prisoner, even one as awful as this one. And he is hardly the 
only prisoner who has made claims of abuse and torture. Some 
were released after it was proved that they never had any 
connection at all to terrorism.
Still, the Bush administration says no prisoner should be allowed 
to take torture claims to court, including the innocents who were 
tortured and released. The administration’s argument is that how 
prisoners are treated is a state secret and cannot be discussed 
openly. If that sounds nonsensical, it is. It’s also not the real reason 
behind the administration’s denying these prisoners the most 
basic rights of due process.
The Bush administration has so badly subverted American norms 
of justice in handling these cases that they would not stand 
up to scrutiny in a real court of law. It is a clear case 
of justice denied.
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9) C.I.A. Awaits Rules on Terrorism Interrogations
By MARK MAZZETTI
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/washington/25interrogate.html?hp
WASHINGTON, March 24 — A sharp debate within the Bush administration 
over the future of the Central Intelligence Agency’s detention and 
interrogation program has left the agency without the authority to use 
harsh interrogation techniques that the White House said last fall were 
necessary in questioning terrorism suspects, according to administration 
and Congressional officials.
The agency for months has been awaiting approval for rules that would 
give intelligence operatives greater latitude than military interrogators 
in questioning terrorism suspects but would not include some of the 
most controversial interrogation procedures the spy agency has 
used in the past.
But the internal debate has left the C.I.A. program in limbo as top 
officials struggle over where to set boundaries in the treatment 
of people suspected of being involved in terrorist activities. Until 
the debate is resolved, C.I.A. interrogators are authorized to use 
only interrogation procedures approved by the Pentagon.
The C.I.A.’s proposed interrogation rules are part of the first major 
overhaul of the agency’s detention and interrogation program since 
the agency began jailing terrorism suspects in 2002. The agency has 
already decided to abandon some past interrogation techniques — 
among them “waterboarding,” which induces a feeling of drowning —
 that human rights groups and some lawmakers have argued 
are torture.
Although it is unclear whether the C.I.A. has any prisoners in custody, 
the White House has not repeated its earlier statements that the 
secret prisons are empty. The C.I.A.’s proposed interrogation 
methods remain highly classified, but they may include exposure 
to extreme temperatures and sleep deprivation.
Much of the debate over the interrogation rules has not been made 
public. A draft of an executive order providing broad guidelines
for interrogators was rejected this year by State Department officials, 
who argued that the language was too expansive and could leave the 
Bush administration open to challenges, including some from American 
allies, that the White House was legalizing practices that violated 
a provision of the Geneva Conventions.
The Supreme Court ruled last year that all prisoners in American 
captivity must be treated in accordance with Common Article 3 
of the Geneva Conventions, which prohibits the humiliating and 
degrading treatment of prisoners.
The struggle is evidence of shifting dynamics within the administration 
and a rethinking of some of the most polarizing policies enacted after 
the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks to fight terrorism worldwide.
Late last year, Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates forced a debate within 
the administration about whether to close the military prison at Guantánamo 
Bay, Cuba, and now some senior officials are questioning how far the C.I.A. 
interrogation program should go beyond the Army Field Manual for 
interrogations, which the Pentagon uses to train military interrogators.
It has been six months since President Bush signed a bill authorizing 
the secret C.I.A. interrogations — a measure the White House promoted 
as a critical tool to obtain information from high-level terrorism suspects.
Several officials said the C.I.A. had not yet needed to press the White House 
for the legal authority because there was no one in C.I.A. custody who 
had required the “enhanced” interrogation techniques.
Still, C.I.A. officials have maintained that it is important to get the detention 
program on a solid legal footing and to give clarity to operatives in the 
field about what is permissible and what is not.
“At the end of the day, the director — any director — of C.I.A. must be 
confident that what he has asked an agency officer to do under this program 
is lawful,” the agency’s director, Gen. Michael V. Hayden, wrote in 
a note to agency employees last September. “That’s the story here.”
Some officials said that while the C.I.A. would probably be able to get 
legal approvals if the agency captured someone it wished to interrogate, 
doing so could take precious time. The intelligence value of detainees 
sometimes diminishes quickly.
“You want established, clear rules in place,” said one American official 
with knowledge of the debate over interrogations. “You don’t want agency 
officials having to call back to headquarters for ‘Mother may I?’ ”
The Supreme Court decision forced the White House to press Congress 
for new authority both to try terrorism suspects using military 
commissions and to detain and interrogate high-level suspects 
in secret C.I.A. jails abroad.
When President Bush signed the Military Commissions Act last October, 
the White House released a statement calling the C.I.A. detention 
program “one of the most successful intelligence efforts in American 
history.” The new authority, Mr. Bush said, will “ensure that we can 
continue using this vital tool to protect the American people 
for years to come.”
But since passage of the bill, top officials have been wrestling with 
the executive order and a separate legal opinion from the Justice 
Department’s Office of Legal Counsel that would authorize the C.I.A. 
interrogation techniques and explain why the techniques comply 
with the standards of the Geneva Conventions.
Gordon D. Johndroe, a spokesman for the National Security Council, 
said the executive order was expected in “the next few weeks.”
“The administration has been engaged in a deliberative and thoughtful 
interagency process,” Mr. Johndroe said. “This process required additional 
time as new officials, including the defense secretary, director of national 
intelligence and White House counsel were brought into the deliberations.”
The Military Commissions Act states that the president “shall” issue 
an executive order setting out broad guidelines for the interrogation 
of detainees. Administration officials said the Justice Department 
had already determined that the language did not compel the White 
House to issue such an order, but that the administration still planned 
to complete the document.
Some human rights groups remain skeptical that, even with the Justice 
Department’s blessing, the new interrogation rules would meet 
international standards governing the treatment of detainees.
Specifically, they point to a series of Office of Legal Counsel memos 
written in 2002 in which Justice Department lawyers took a broad 
view of what is permissible under international conventions barring 
torture, and said they feared that the office could again authorize 
interrogation techniques that violate international law.
“I would hope that the O.L.C. has learned its lesson and that they’re 
not trying to split hairs and draw fine distinctions to undermine the 
spirit of U.S. law,” said John Sifton, a researcher with Human Rights Watch.
Some lawmakers have expressed anger that the White House, after 
pushing Congress to pass the Military Commissions Act last year, 
has yet to issue the executive order.
“Given the speed with which this bill was pushed through Congress 
last year, the president should have lived up to his obligations under 
the law by now,” said Senator John D. Rockefeller IV of West Virginia, 
chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, in an e-mail message.
“Providing legal clarity for our interrogators was one of the key factors 
in my decision to support the Military Commissions legislation,” 
Mr. Rockefeller said.
Both Mr. Rockefeller and Representative Silvestre Reyes, the Texas 
Democrat who is chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, have 
questioned the need for the C.I.A.’s secret prison network and have 
pledged to make oversight of the agency’s detention and interrogation 
program a priority during this session of Congress.
The interrogation of high-level terrorism suspects in C.I.A. prisons 
is one of the most criticized aspects of the Bush administration’s 
response to the Sept. 11 attacks.
The prison network was cloaked in secrecy until President Bush 
confirmed its existence during a speech last September, when 
he announced that the 14 remaining inmates in C.I.A. prisons 
would be transferred to the military prison at Guantánamo Bay.
But President Bush defended the C.I.A.’s interrogation techniques 
as “safe and lawful and necessary,” and said the spy agency would 
continue to detain and question high-level terrorism suspects 
in the future.
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10) Diamonds Move From Blood to Sweat and Tears
By LYDIA POLGREEN
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/world/africa/25diamonds.html?ref=world
KOIDU, Sierra Leone — The tiny stone settled into the calloused grooves 
of Tambaki Kamanda’s palm, its dull yellow glint almost indiscernible 
even in the noontime glare.
It was the first stone he had found in days, and he expected to get 
little more than a dollar for it. It hardly seemed worth it, he said — 
after days spent up to his haunches in mud, digging, washing, 
searching the gravel for diamonds.
But farming had brought no money for clothes or schoolbooks 
for his two wives and five children. He could find no work 
as a mason.
“I don’t have choice,” Mr. Kamanda said, standing calf-deep in brown 
muddy water here at the Bondobush mine, where he works 
every day. “This is my only hope, really.”
Diamond mining in Sierra Leone is no longer the bloody affair 
made infamous by the nation’s decade-long civil war, in which 
diamonds played a starring role.
The conflict — begun by rebels who claimed to be ridding the mines 
of foreign control — killed 50,000 people, forced millions to flee 
their homes, destroyed the country’s economy and shocked the 
world with its images of amputated limbs and drug-addled 
boy soldiers.
An international regulatory system created after the war has 
prevented diamonds from fueling conflicts and financing terrorist 
networks. Even so, diamond mining in Sierra Leone remains a grim 
business that brings the government far too little revenue to right 
the devastated country, yet feeds off the desperation of some of the 
world’s poorest people. “The process is more to sanitize the industry 
from the market side rather than the supply side,” said John Kanu, 
a policy adviser to the Integrated Diamond Management Program, 
a United States-backed effort to improve the government’s handling 
of diamond money. “To make it so people could go to buy a diamond 
ring and to say, ‘Yes, because of this system, there are no longer any 
blood diamonds. So my love, and my conscience, can sleep easily.’
“But that doesn’t mean that there is justice,” he said. “That will 
take a lot, lot longer to change.”
In many cases, the vilified foreign mine owners have simply been 
replaced by local elites with a firm grip on the industry’s profits.
At the losing end are the miners here in Kono District, who work 
for little or no pay, hoping to strike it rich but caught in a net 
of semifeudal relationships that make it all but impossible that 
they ever will.
A vast majority of Sierra Leone’s diamonds are mined by hand 
from alluvial deposits near the earth’s surface, so anyone with 
a shovel, a bucket and a sieve can go into business; and in 
a country with few formal jobs, at least 150,000 people work 
as diggers, government officials said.
Most days, diggers like Charles Kabia, a 25-year-old grade-school 
dropout who has been digging since the rebels forced him to mine 
as a teenager, come up empty — he has not found a stone in two 
months. That last diamond, a half-carat stone, went for about $65, 
which he split with his three partners.
“From all my years of mining I don’t even have one bicycle,” said 
Mr. Kabia, his hands trembling. “I really get nothing out of it.”
The struggle to reform Sierra Leone’s troubled mining industry 
is emblematic of many of the difficulties faced by this small, 
impoverished nation as it tries to heal.
Sierra Leone is at peace, its economy is growing and in July it will 
hold a presidential election that will turn a fresh page in the country’s 
troubled history. But the recovery has been painfully slow. In the 
center of Koidu sits an enormous tank gun with a sign slung around 
its barrel — “War don don, we love peace,” a hopeful message in English 
and Sierra Leone’s lingua franca, Krio, placed there at the end of the war.
But five years later, the city still has no electricity. The crumbling 
streets were last paved in the mid-1970s. People live in roofless 
buildings left by the fighting, doing their best to scrub off the 
stinking mold and rig tarpaulin roofs.
Sierra Leone has struggled for much of its history to turn its diamonds 
into development and prosperity, but they have mainly been a source 
of pain.
“Diamonds, from the very beginning, corrupted Sierra Leone’s most 
basic sense of governance,” said Mr. Kanu, the diamond policy adviser.
Some countries, like Botswana, whose diamonds lie locked deep 
underground, have been able to make their deposits a source of wealth 
through careful management and control. But countries like Sierra 
Leone, Congo, Angola and Ivory Coast, where diamonds wash up 
in rivers and often sit just a few feet below the surface, have struggled 
to manage what may be the world’s worst resource curse.
The sprawling mining business here includes about 2,500 small 
operations. Unlike oil, iron ore and even gold, diamonds are so easy 
to transport that if regulations are too onerous and taxes too high, 
miners and exporters will simply turn to smuggling. In 2005, Sierra 
Leone officially exported $141 million worth of diamonds, government 
records show. That is a vast improvement over the $24 million 
officially exported in 2001, before stringent new rules known as the 
Kimberley Process required diamond deals to be certified by the 
authorities. Before that, most diamonds were smuggled out of 
the country through Liberia and Guinea and sold for weapons.
But even now, the government’s share of the revenue is modest, 
just 3 percent. In 2006, the government’s take was only $3.7 million. 
Licensing fees add to that total, but it is hardly enough to rebuild 
a nation of six million people, still broken by war.
Usman Boie Kamara, the deputy director of the government’s mining 
office, noted that new laws requiring permits for dealers, mine owners 
and exporters have forced out shadowy operators, smugglers and 
money launderers. Laws also set minimum standards for the pay 
and benefits of diggers — though they are scarcely enforced, 
miners and experts say.
“These issues are being addressed, but it takes time,” Mr. Kamara said.
At the Bondobush mine here, the grim routine of mining is on daily 
display — hundreds of diggers sifting through tons of gravel. The mine 
is divided into areas of 210 square yards, with each controlled by 
a license holder. By law that person must be Sierra Leonean, but 
in practice the licensees are often fronts for foreign backers or 
migrants from the Middle East or other West African countries.
Some are paid a small sum per day, usually about 75 cents, and 
given tools, food and shelter in exchange for about 30 percent of 
whatever their backers claim to be the value of the diamonds they
find. And the financiers first deduct their expenses.
A few workers have no stake in their finds but are paid a wage, 
usually $2 a day. Still others work solely for a share of the gravel 
they extract from the vast, watery pits. In most arrangements, 
a great deal of the risk is shouldered by the laborer.
The industry has long been dominated by outsiders, feeding 
a nationalism that was exploited by Foday Sankoh, leader of the 
Revolutionary United Front, the brutal rebel force that claimed 
to be liberating the mines but instead enriched itself and terrorized 
the populace.
Yet even with the laws requiring local control, working conditions 
have not improved much. The mine where Mr. Kabia works is operated
 by a chief who functions as a kind of local government executive. 
The chief, Paul N. Saquee, 46, is a former truck driver who spent the 
past two decades in the United States, most recently around Atlanta. 
Mr. Saquee’s brother Prince is the chairman of the local diamond 
dealers association, the first Sierra Leonean to hold that position.
Paul Saquee employs two kinds of diggers. Some are paid about 
a dollar a day and 30 percent of the value of their stones, which they 
must hand over to Mr. Saquee’s representative, another of the 
chief’s brothers named Tamba. He watches with hawklike vigilance 
as the miners dig.
Others, like Mr. Kabia, work for a percentage of the gravel they extract 
and own any stones they find. In theory, this means they should get 
a fair sale price, but dealers often exploit their ignorance.
Prince Saquee, the chief’s diamond-dealing brother, bankrolls several 
mines and scoffs at the notion of selling his stones to only one buyer.
“If you are working for an exporter, he will dictate the price,” he said. 
“To me that is indirect slavery.”
But he has no qualms about demanding precisely that arrangement 
from those below him on the diamond food chain. The mine owners 
and workers he bankrolls must sell only to him.
“For the miners, it is different,” he argued. A digger, “he depends 
on you. He doesn’t know the value so you as the dealer have 
to tell him.”
Paul Saquee, the chief, said that despite the low pay and hard 
working conditions, he was providing at least some form 
of employment to desperate people with no alternative.
“I wish that the miners would all go back to the farm, but they 
are here and need work,” he said.
Part of Mr. Saquee’s role is to administer a fund that sends a quarter 
of the government’s diamond revenues back to the community the 
stones came from. Kono, home to more than half of all mining license 
holders, received $377,900 in 2005 for a district of 475,000 people.
“I don’t believe that diamonds are the future of this country,” 
Mr. Saquee said. “We need to find something else to get ourselves 
moving.”
Indeed, the poverty rates are highest in the mining districts — 
Kono’s poverty rate is 20 percent higher than that in nearby 
Pujehun district, which is largely agricultural.
In the central bank building in Freetown, Mustapha B. Turay sorted 
gleaming stones into small mounds to determine their value for 
taxation. On a recent afternoon the country’s largest exporter, 
Hisham Mackie, a longtime Lebanese kingpin, brought in $2 million 
worth of stones bound for Antwerp, Belgium, that night.
Most had been dug by hand by workers in places like Koidu. But 
the paper trail does not reach all the way back to the miner, 
so there is no way to know how much a miner was paid. It is 
a gap, said Mr. Kanu, the diamond policy adviser, that can lead 
to the illusion that the problems brought to light by the civil 
war have been solved.
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11) CORN BATTLE
Ethanol Reaps a Backlash
In Small Midwestern Towns
Residents Fight Plants
On Water, Air Fears;
Farmers Boycott Stores
By JOE BARRETT
March 23, 2007; Page A1
WALL STREET JOURNAL
[VIA Email...bw]
CAMBRIA, Wis. -- With empty storefronts on the main drag and corn
stubble stretching for miles in the surrounding hills, this fading
farm town seems like a natural stop for the ethanol express.
Not to John Mueller, though. The 54-year-old stay-at-home dad has led
a dogged battle to prevent a corn mill from building an ethanol plant
up the hill from the village school. Concerned about air pollution,
the water supply and the mill's environmental track record, Mr.
Mueller and his group, Cambrians for Thoughtful Development, have
blitzed the village's 800 residents with fliers, packed public
meetings and set up a sophisticated Web site.
The mill has fought back with its own publicity campaign and local
corn farmers have taken to the streets in tractors to show support.
Now, as the mill races to build the $70 million plant, the matter is
headed to the federal courthouse in Madison, 40 miles southwest.
Nuclear plants, garbage dumps and oil refineries have long faced
opposition from neighbors. Ethanol was supposed to be different. The
corn-based fuel has a reputation for being good for farmers, the
environment and rural economies. Ethanol, which already receives a
51-cents-a-gallon federal subsidy, figures prominently in President
Bush's goal of reducing gasoline consumption by 20% over 10 years.
But a backlash has been brewing in towns across the Midwest.
Fights have broken out in Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska,
Kansas and several towns in Wisconsin. Opponents complain that
ethanol plants deplete aquifers, draw heavy truck traffic, pose
safety concerns, contribute to air pollution and produce a
sickly-sweet smell akin to that of a barroom floor.
In southwestern Missouri, a Webster County citizens' group is suing
to stop a plant proposed by closely held Gulfstream Bioflex Energy
LLC of Mount Vernon, Mo. The detractors say the
80-million-gallon-a-year plant would use more water than the rest of
the 33,000-resident county, an "unreasonable" use of the area's
underground water supply.
"This is not about water," protests Bryan O. Wade, an attorney for
Gulfstream. "This is about a group of people who simply do not want
an industrial facility near their homes."
Just outside Rockford, Ill., people who live near the site of a
planned 100-million gallon ethanol plant have filed lawsuits against
Winnebago County questioning the procedures by which it granted a
rezoning to Wight Partners, a Schaumburg, Ill.-based developer. Last
October, Wight filed a $3 million lawsuit against the residents,
claiming they have abused the legal process merely to delay the
project.
Industry officials concede that ethanol plants have had problems with
smell and toxic emissions in the past, but say new technology has
largely remedied that. "Generally, communities look at these plants
as local economic engines," says Robert Dineen, president of the
Renewable Fuels Association, a Washington trade group. The plants
bring jobs and have dramatically raised corn prices and farmland
values. Many ethanol plants have paid rich dividends to investors,
who often include local farmers and other residents.
But experts hotly debate whether renewable fuels offer a panacea for
the world's energy needs. As with ethanol derived from corn -- which
slurps up water -- many alternative fuels are creating environmental
problems of their own. In Indonesia, Malaysia and Canada, forests are
being slashed for energy-yielding crops or other unconventional
fuels. In India, environmentalists say, water tables are dropping as
farmers boost production of ethanol-yielding sugar.
As the rush to build ethanol plants continues in the U.S. -- there
are 114 in operation, 80 under construction and many more in planning
stages -- clashes with locals are multiplying.
Cambria certainly looks like it could use an economic boost. Two
canning facilities run full-tilt around harvest time but slow
considerably in winter. The downtown strip features a café, two bars
(one called The Dump), a bank, a barbershop and a furniture-maker.
But a supper club, tattoo parlor, grocery store and sandwich shop are
shuttered. Many residents work in Madison or other nearby towns.
A row of grain silos towers over the village's southern edge at the
Didion Milling Inc. corn mill. There, locally grown corn is dried,
ground, sifted and mixed into different products. Didion's biggest
seller is a mix of corn, soy and nutrients that the U.S. ships
overseas as emergency food aid. The company generated about $50
million in revenue from its government food-aid programs last year.
In November 2002, Didion sent letters inviting Cambria residents to a
public meeting about its plan to build an ethanol plant. The letter
said the plant would allow Didion to "buy more corn from local
farmers, increase revenue for the local economy" and create new jobs.
Today, the company says the 40-million-gallon plant would offer 40
jobs, with salaries averaging $38,000 a year, and increase the
company's annual property tax payments to various local entities to
$276,000 from $99,000 in 2006.
Kneeling on the dusty mill floor to scoop out a sample of milled
corn, Dale Drachenberg, Didion's vice president of operations, says
the company believes it will be able to make ethanol more efficiently
than competitors. Most plants start the ethanol-making process with
whole corn kernels. But Didion's mill separates the starch that's the
most vital ingredient in ethanol. "It's a natural progression that
will allow us to continue to grow our business," he says.
More than 70 people crowded into the village hall for the first
public meeting, many of them farmers eager to sell corn to the
ethanol plant. Also attending were Mr. Mueller and a few others who
questioned Didion about safety, emissions, traffic and water. Later,
Mr. Mueller huddled with some residents who had posed questions.
Three already had formed Cambrians for Thoughtful Development. Mr.
Mueller joined the group, which has about a dozen active members, and
put up its Web site.
He and his wife, who works at the University of Wisconsin archives,
had moved to Cambria from Madison in 2001. An elfin man with a long
gray beard and pony tail, he had decided to quit his job at a lock
and security company years earlier to raise his daughter, now 14.
"There are just so many things I didn't want to miss with her," he
says.
When Mr. Mueller heard about the ethanol plant, he says, he feared
for the character of the quiet town where he'd bought a cozy house a
few blocks from the school and an old mill pond. Scouring the
Internet, he read about other places that had succeeded in blocking
ethanol plants. It was at once encouraging and daunting. "We were
just coming in from Madison," he says. "I thought we'd be the only
ones asking questions."
The activists began plotting strategy at each other's homes. Sarah
Lloyd, 35, a doctoral student in rural sociology who later got
herself elected to the Columbia County board, says she initially
thought ethanol was a good thing. But she concluded that small
Midwestern towns were being asked to accept what amounts to new
chemical plants in their midst in the national drive to clean up
big-city auto emissions and reduce dependence on foreign oil. 
"We were really being asked to take one for the team," she says.
Mr. Mueller filed open-records requests with the Wisconsin Department
of Natural Resources and the Environmental Protection Agency. 
He discovered that Didion had repeatedly run afoul of federal
environmental rules. Grain processing -- like ethanol production --
is subject to such rules because it creates tiny airborne particles
that can cause respiratory problems and aggravate heart conditions.
In 2000, Didion had paid $107,500 to the EPA to settle allegations
that the company expanded a grain-barge loading facility without
obtaining permits or controlling particulate emissions. Didion's Mr.
Drachenberg says the expansion amounted to some portable equipment
brought in to help meet peak demand at harvest. The company settled
rather than go through costly litigation, he says.
Didion also had expanded its Cambria milling facility without proper
permits, according to a 2002 notice from the DNR. By adding to
storage capacity and increasing the amount of grain processed, the
plant had come under tougher emissions rules, the notice said. The
infraction was considered a High Priority Violation under EPA rules,
carrying penalties of $25,000 per violation per day.
Mr. Drachenberg says the company had merely tried to build enough
permanent silos to avoid storing grain on the ground at harvest. He
says the company had an exemption from the state, but the official
who had granted it left and others in the DNR interpreted it
differently.
One Sunday, a few weeks after the first public meeting, the activists
fanned out in the village to distribute to each home a flier listing
Didion's alleged violations and asking: "Is Ethanol Production in the
Village of Cambria the Development That We Want?"
This set the stage for a tense meeting the next night at the school
gym, amid images of the school mascot, the Hilltopper, a
pickax-wielding mountain climber. Residents and farmers packed the
bleachers as speakers struggled to be heard through the faltering PA
system. Chet Stringfield, then the village's president, talked
excitedly about the economic opportunity the plant represented.
As the night wore on, the exchanges grew more heated, Mr. Mueller
recalls. At one point, one of Didion's project contractors drew
laughter with his assertion that the plant would help America defeat
terrorism. "It was heartening to me that, even at that point, some
people found that outrageous on the face of it," Mr. Mueller says.
That Saturday, local farmer Brian Jung fired up his eight-wheeled
Steiger tractor and pointed it toward Cambria. There, he joined about
50 farmers in tractors and trucks in a parade down the main street in
support of the plant. The event was organized by the wife of
Republican state Rep. Eugene Hahn, who raises corn, wheat and lima
beans near Cambria. For years, he has championed state legislation to
support ethanol.
Mr. Hahn, 77, recalls a time when Cambria had three grocery stores
and a car dealership. "That's all kind of dried up," he says. Of the
people opposing the plant, he says, "it's a bedroom community to
them."
The community split. Farmers, frustrated with the opposition, started
an informal boycott of village businesses. "I think the overall
feeling, when Cambria was so against everything, a lot of guys they
just didn't participate in town," says Mr. Jung. The local Chamber of
Commerce decided to back the plant only after serious debate.
Meantime, Mr. Mueller and his fellow activists filed suit in Columbia
County Circuit Court to nullify a variance Didion had received on
building-height restrictions. And they garnered enough signatures to
persuade the village council to put a referendum on the plant on that
April's ballot.
Didion shot back with several direct-mail appeals to residents,
including one that accused opponents of "trying to scare the people
of Cambria and to divide our community."
Cambria voters passed a referendum to bar ethanol from the town or
its surroundings, 263 to 136, effectively killing Didion's chances of
building in the town.
Plans for a plant were on hold until last April. By then, President
Bush had exhorted the country to wean itself from its "addiction" to
oil, and scores of new ethanol plants had sprouted across the
Midwest. Didion announced that it would again seek to build a plant,
this time on a small parcel it had acquired directly across the road
from its previous site -- and just outside Cambria's border.
The new site remained close enough to the mill that Didion could
trundle its corn starch over by truck or conveyer belt, out of
Cambria's regulatory reach. For Mr. Mueller, the new application
brought "a sinking feeling -- like the beginning of a recurring
nightmare."
This time, despite continuing objections from Mr. Mueller's group and
Cambria officials, Didion's rezoning applications to Columbia County
and Courtland Township sailed through. "It was unanimous that we
thought that this would be a good thing," says Courtland supervisor
JoAnn Wingers, whose family farms 1,500 acres of corn and soybeans
near Cambria.
As for the opponents, she says, "If we could go back at least 50
years, that's how they'd like us to stay farming. The economy doesn't
allow that. We're trying to be progressive and economically
beneficial to the entire area."
Didion broke ground on the plant in October, and was soon embroiled
in more controversy. On Dec. 20, the state issued a notice saying
Didion hadn't abided by a new air permit covering both the mill and
the ethanol plant. "There was a misunderstanding between my engineer,
the DNR and Didion," Mr. Drachenberg says, over how much Didion could
use the corn drier at the grain mill before the ethanol plant came
online.
The company has applied for a revised permit and scaled back work to
comply with the current permit.
The opponents have not given up. On Feb. 12, lawyers for Mr.
Mueller's group served Didion 60 days notice that they would file a
federal lawsuit in Madison under the Clean Air Act, citing the
history of alleged environmental violations at the mill, including
the one noted in December.
Christa Westerberg, a Madison attorney who represents Cambria and
other Wisconsin citizens' groups battling ethanol plants, says
Didion's latest troubles are "part of this pattern of doing whatever
it takes to get the permit, then either don't live up to it or try to
get it changed." If successful, the lawsuit could lead to Didion
paying millions in penalties and require them to get new permits.
Whether that stops the ethanol plant "depends on how Didion reacts,"
she says.
Mr. Drachenberg, who lives near Madison, says Didion plans to have
its ethanol plant operating by November. He says the company is in
compliance with all federal rules and has worked to resolve any
issues when they came up. He was surprised at the intensity of the
opposition four years ago, he says, and, "I'm still surprised."
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LINKS AND VERY SHORT STORIES
Note: Op-Eds from the Times can't be viewed without subscription to
Times Select. They are posted here only after I have previously published
them in full and they can still be found on the archive at www.bauaw.org...bw
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Four Years Later in Iraq
Where are the Laptop Bombardiers Now?
By ALEXANDER COCKBURN
Weekend Edition
March 24 / 25, 2007
http://www.counterpunch.com/cockburn03242007.html
The Women’s War
By SARA CORBETT
Editors' Note Appended
March 18, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/18/magazine/18cover.html
City Police Spied Broadly Before G.O.P. Convention
By JIM DWYER
For at least a year before the 2004 Republican National Convention, 
teams of undercover New York City police officers traveled to cities 
across the country, Canada and Europe to conduct covert observations 
of people who planned to protest at the convention, according 
to police records and interviews.
March 25, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/25/nyregion/25infiltrate.html?hp
Another Casualty: Coverage of the Iraq War
Dahr Jamail | March 23, 2007
Editor: Erik Leaver, IPS and John Feffer, IRC
Foreign Policy In Focus  
www.fpif.org
"Iraq is the most dangerous place in the world for journalists. 
Along with names and dates, the Brussels Tribunal has listed 
the circumstances under which Iraqi media personnel have been 
killed since the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in March 2003. This 
extremely credible report cites 195 as dead. If non-Iraqi media 
representatives are included, the figure goes beyond 200. 
Both figures are well in excess of the media fatalities suffered 
in Vietnam or during World War II."
http://www.dahrjamailiraq.com/hard_news/archives/newscommentary/www.fpif.org
Kentucky: New Mine Rules
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Coal mines will get increased scrutiny from state inspectors under 
legislation signed into law by Gov. Ernie Fletcher. The law will require 
inspectors from the Office of Mine Safety and Licensing to double 
their visits to underground coal mines to a minimum of six a year. 
Two of the annual inspections must focus on electrical work inside 
mines. The law also requires at least one member of every underground 
crew to have a detector to monitor for the explosive gas methane. 
Miners working alone would also have a detector. The law follows 
one of the deadliest years in recent history for Kentucky coal miners; 
16 miners were killed in 2006.
March 24, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/24/us/24brfs-MINE.html
Three Detectives Are Indicted in 50-Shot Killing in Queens
By AL BAKER
March 17, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/17/nyregion/17grand.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin
Taming Fossil Fuels
Editorial
The importance of these projects cannot be overstated. As a report 
released Wednesday by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute 
of Technology observed, coal produces more than 30 percent of America’s 
carbon dioxide emissions."
March 17, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/17/opinion/17sat1.html?hp
Utah Sets Rigorous Rules for School Clubs, and Gay Ones May Be Target
By KIRK JOHNSON
March 17, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/17/education/17utah.html?ref=us
TERRORISM
Cuba -- How scared should we be?
BY PHILIP PETERS
http://www.miamiherald.com/851/story/43180.html
The Ides of March 2003
By FRANK RICH
Op-Ed Columnist
March 18, 2007
http://select.nytimes.com/2007/03/18/opinion/18rich.html?hp
In March, Protesters Recall War Anniversaries
By DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK and SARAH ABRUZZESE
March 18, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/18/us/18protest.html
The Army, After Iraq
Editorial
March 18, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/18/opinion/nyregionopinions/18sun1.html?hp
Death of a Marine
By BOB HERBERT
Op-Ed Columnist
March 19, 2007
http://select.nytimes.com/2007/03/19/opinion/19herbert.html?hp
The Medicaid Documentation Mess
Editorial
March 19, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/19/opinion/19mon1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin
Tens of Thousands March on the Pentagon
Riot Police Block Buses and Deny Access to People 
Coming to the Demonstration, plus, full
Message from Immortal Technique
on being denied entrance to the March 
on the Pentagon
March 17, 2007
http://www.pephost.org/site/News2?page=NewsArticle&id=8421&JServSessionIdr004=19pxequxo1.app8a
Students’ Right to Free Speech
Editorial
March 20, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/20/opinion/20tue1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin
Stepping on the Dream
By BOB HERBERT
Op-Ed Columnist
March 22, 2007
http://select.nytimes.com/2007/03/22/opinion/22herbert.html?hp
Congress’s Challenge on Iraq
Editorial
March 22, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/22/opinion/22thu1.html?hp
Illegal Worker, Troubled Citizen and Stolen Name
By JULIA PRESTON
March 22, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/22/us/22raids.html?ref=us
Abolishing the Middlemen Won’t Make Health Care a Free Lunch
By TYLER COWEN
March 22, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/22/business/22scene.html
Foreclosures Force Suburbs to Fight Blight
By ERIK ECKHOLM
"Noting that the problem with the desertion numbers arises 
when the service cannot find enough recruits to fill certain 
crucial specialties like medical experts and bomb defusers..." 
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/us/23vacant.html?ref=us
Army Revises Upward Number of Desertions in ’06
By PAUL von ZIELBAUER
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/us/23awol.html?ref=us
New to Job, Gates Argued for Closing Guantánamo
By THOM SHANKER and DAVID E. SANGER
"Some administration lawyers are deeply reluctant to move 
terrorism suspects to American soil because it could increase 
their constitutional and statutory rights..."
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/washington/23gitmo.html?ref=us
State Takes Control of Troubled Public Schools in St. Louis
By MALCOLM GAY
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/us/23missouri.html
They’re Looking for a Few Good Coal Miners
By STUART ELLIOTT
"YOU load 16 tons, and what do you get? How about a paycheck, 
vacations, a dental plan and a 401(k)?"
[The Army is looking for a few good bomb diffusers, too!...bw]
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/business/media/23adco.html?ref=business
California: The Land of Milk and Megadairies
By PATRICIA LEIGH BROWN
The Tulare County Board of Supervisors approved a plan Tuesday 
for two 160-acre megadairies to be built across from Colonel Allensworth 
State Historic Park, a site dedicated to the history of California’s first 
and only black planned community. The county approved the proposal 
by a local rancher to establish two dairies with some 16,000 cows near 
the park, in a remote corner of the Central Valley. Citizens, including 
some from the original Allensworth Colony, and environmentalists 
have protested the plan.
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/us/23brfs-MILK.html
California: Marijuana Card Ruling
By CAROLYN MARSHALL
An appeals court ruled that California’s medical marijuana law does 
not automatically shield patients from searches by law enforcement. 
The unanimous ruling by a three-judge panel of the State Court of 
Appeal said a Napa County sheriff’s deputy had probable cause to 
search the vehicle of Gabriel Strasburg, who claimed to have a medical 
marijuana card, in October 2005. The law limits patient possession 
to eight ounces. The deputy claimed Mr. Strasburg had about 23 
ounces and a scale and was smoking in a parked car. Mr. Strasburg 
pleaded no contest to misdemeanor possession but appealed, claiming 
an unlawful search. In the decision, Justice James Marchiano said the 
amount of marijuana found in the search left “a strong suggestion” 
that Mr. Strasburg “was using the act as a façade to conceal illegal 
activity.”
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/us/23brfs-CALIFORNIA.html
Rat Poison Found in Tainted Pet Food
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Filed at 1:09 p.m. ET
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Pet-Food-Recall.html?ref=us
French Court Rules for Newspaper That Printed Muhammad Cartoons
By CRAIG S. SMITH
March 23, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/23/world/europe/23france.html?_r=1&oref=slogin
Kentucky: Soldier Pleads Guilty
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
A soldier pleaded guilty to being an accessory to the rape and murder 
of a 14-year-old Iraqi girl and the killing of her family. The soldier, 
Pfc. Bryan Howard, 19, also pleaded guilty to conspiracy to obstruct 
justice. Under a plea deal, Private Howard will not serve more than 
27 months if he obeys certain conditions. Private Howard’s rank will 
be reduced, and he will be dishonorably discharged. He will also have 
to testify against others charged in the attacks last year in Mahmoudiya, 
20 miles south of Baghdad.
March 22, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/22/us/22brfs-SOLDIER.html
After Bell, Critics Want Mayor to Broaden Focus on Police
By DIANE CARDWELL
March 21, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/21/nyregion/21bloomberg.html?ref=nyregion
Israel Workers Launch General Strike
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Filed at 3:45 a.m. ET
March 21, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-Israel-Strike.html
Britain Proposes Allowing Schools to Forbid Full-Face Muslim Veils
By ALAN COWELL
March 21, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/21/world/europe/21britain.html?ref=world
F.B.I. Is Warned Over Its Misuse of Data Collection
By SCOTT SHANE
March 21, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/21/washington/21fbi.html?hp
Doctors’ Ties to Drug Makers Are Put on Close View
By GARDINER HARRIS and JANET ROBERTS
March 21, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/21/us/21drug.html?hp
No Paradise for Criminals Deported to Jamaica
By MARC LACEY
March 21, 2007
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/21/world/americas/21kingston.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin
Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful Mercenary Army
http://www.thenation.com/doc/20070402/scahill
Dems Abandon War Authority Provision
By DAVID ESPO and MATTHEW LEE 
Associated Press
03.13.07, 12:28 AM ET
http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2007/03/13/ap3510002.html
Defense Spending Soars to Highest Levels Since World War II
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines07/0320-05.htm
Iraqis Increasingly Pessimistic, Anti-US
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines07/0320-02.htm
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GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
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A NEW LOOK AT U.S. RADIOACTIVE WEAPONS
Join us in a campaign to expose and stop the use of these illegal weapons
http://poisondust.org/
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You may enjoy watching these.
In struggle
Che:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqcezl9dD2c
Leon:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ukkFVV5X0p4
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FIGHTBACK! A Collection of Socialist Essays
By Sylvia Weinstein
http://www.walterlippmann.com/sylvia-weinstein-fightback-intro.html
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END ALL U.S. AID TO ISRAEL!
Stop funding Israel's war against Palestine
Complete the form at the website listed below with your information.
https://secure2.convio.net/pep/site/Advocacy?
JServSessionIdr003=cga2p2o6x1.app2a&cmd=display&page=UserAction&id=177
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Sand Creek Massacre
"THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY
SHORT FEATURED AT NATIVE AMERICAN FILM FESTIVAL:
http://www.aberdeennews.com/mld/aberdeennews/news/local/16035305.htm
(scroll down when you get there])
"THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING
WRITER/FILMMAKER DONALD L. VASICEK REPORT:
http://www.digitalcinemareport.com/sandcreekmassacre.html
"THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY
SHORT FINALIST IN DOCUMENTARY CHANNEL COMPETITION (VIEW HERE):
http://www.docupyx.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28&Itemid=41
VIEW "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY
SHORT FILM MOVIE OF THE WEEK FOR FREE HERE:
http://twymancreative.com/twymanc.html
On November 29, 1864, 700 Colorado troops savagely slaughtered
over 450 Cheyenne children, disabled, elders, and women in the
southeastern Colorado Territory under its protection. This act
became known as the Sand Creek Massacre. This film project
("The Sand Creek Massacre" documentary film project) is an
examination of an open wound in the souls of the Cheyenne
people as told from their perspective. This project chronicles
that horrific 19th century event and its affect on the 21st century
struggle for respectful coexistence between white and native
plains cultures in the United States of America.
Listed below are links on which you can click to get the latest news,
products, and view, free, "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" award-
winning documentary short. In order to create more native
awareness, particularly to save the roots of America's history,
please read the following:
Some people in America are trying to save the world. Bless
them. In the meantime, the roots of America are dying.
What happens to a plant when the roots die? The plant dies
according to my biology teacher in high school. American's
roots are its native people. Many of America's native people
are dying from drug and alcohol abuse, poverty, hunger,
and disease, which was introduced to them by the Caucasian
male. Tribal elders are dying. When they die, their oral
histories go with them. Our native's oral histories are the
essence of the roots of America, what took place before
our ancestors came over to America, what is taking place,
and what will be taking place. It is time we replenish
America's roots with native awareness, else America
continues its decaying, and ultimately, its death.
You can help. The 22-MINUTE SAND CREEK MASSACRE
DOCUMENTARY PRESENTATION/EDUCATIONAL DVD IS
READY FOR PURCHASE! (pass the word about this powerful
educational tool to friends, family, schools, parents, teachers,
and other related people and organizations to contact
me (dvasicek@earthlink.net, 303-903-2103) for information
about how they can purchase the DVD and have me come
to their children's school to show the film and to interact
in a questions and answers discussion about the Sand
Creek Massacre.
Happy Holidays!
Donald L. Vasicek
Olympus Films+, LLC
http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don
http://www.donvasicek.com
dvasicek@earthlink.net
303-903-2103
"THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY
SHORT FEATURED AT NATIVE AMERICAN FILM FESTIVAL:
http://www.aberdeennews.com/mld/aberdeennews/news/local/16035305.htm
(scroll down when you get there])
"THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING
WRITER/FILMMAKER DONALD L. VASICEK REPORT:
http://www.digitalcinemareport.com/sandcreekmassacre.html
"THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY
SHORT FINALIST IN DOCUMENTARY CHANNEL COMPETITION (VIEW HERE):
http://www.docupyx.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28&Itemid=41
VIEW "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY
SHORT FILM MOVIE OF THE WEEK FOR FREE HERE:
http://twymancreative.com/twymanc.html
SHOP:
http://www.manataka.org/page633.html
BuyIndies.com
donvasicek.com.
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